The Trump administration defended the surge as a major success, promoting the removal of “drug dealers, gang members, and criminal aliens” from D.C. streets. Attorney General Pam Bondi went further, blaming sanctuary city protections for rising violence and ordering local police to cooperate directly with federal immigration agents.
Yet critics argue that the results tell another story. Nearly half of the arrests were immigration-related, with only 22% of those individuals having criminal records—and many of those crimes were decades old or non-violent. Homicide numbers remain stubborn, carjackings continue to climb, and local police resources have been stretched thin by their forced role in immigration enforcement.
Community advocates say the operation has left immigrant neighborhoods reeling. Families are living in fear, children are pulled from school, and businesses are reporting losses as customers stay home. “This wasn’t about crime,” said one advocate. “This was about deportations.”
Beyond D.C., constitutional scholars warn that the operation sets a precedent: if the federal government can override local control under a “crime emergency,” other Democratic-led cities could face similar interventions. The ripple effects extend far beyond the capital.
For residents, however, the concerns are immediate. In neighborhoods across the city, families now weigh safety not only against crime but also against the possibility of detention or deportation. The crackdown promised security but has instead deepened fear, division, and mistrust.
The numbers remain stark: of 2,300 arrests, less than a quarter involved violent crime, while nearly half were tied to immigration. For many in Washington, the surge has raised one unsettling conclusion—that the real emergency may not be crime at all, but the erosion of trust in the institutions meant to protect them.